The EU DPP Registry Is Live: What Product Companies Need to Do Now
The European Commission launched the Digital Product Passport Registry on 20 July 2026. What it does, who must register, and how to prepare before 2027.
By Complir
On 20 July 2026, the European Commission launched the Digital Product Passport Registry, the central EU system where every Digital Product Passport (DPP) must be registered before a covered product is placed on the EU market. The Registry, established under Article 13 of the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (EU) 2024/1781 (ESPR), went live together with a testing environment, technical documentation, implementation guidelines, and a dedicated helpdesk.
For product companies, this is the moment the DPP stops being a policy discussion and becomes infrastructure you can log into. The first registration deadline, 18 February 2027 for certain large batteries under the Battery Regulation (EU) 2023/1542, is now less than seven months away, and the systems you will register through are available for testing today.
What Launched on 20 July 2026
The Registry, a testing environment, and the rules that govern both
Three things arrived together.
The Registry itself. The DPP system is decentralised: product data stays with the economic operator or their service provider. What the central Registry holds is the unique product identifier, the location of each passport, and associated metadata, so that authorities and market actors can find and verify passports. Economic operators must register each Digital Product Passport in the Registry before placing the product on the market.
The operating rules. Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1778, adopted in July 2026, establishes the practical arrangements: rules for access management and user verification, requirements for the registration and storage of data, and the technical architecture of the Registry. It also clarifies the split of responsibilities between the European Commission and Member States.
A testing environment. Economic operators can test registration workflows without affecting live data. The Commission has framed the current phase explicitly as preparation for a smooth rollout ahead of the February 2027 battery deadline.
In parallel, six of the eight harmonised standards underpinning the DPP system, developed with CEN and CENELEC, are already published, covering unique identifiers, interoperability, data carriers, APIs, data exchange protocols, and data storage. If your team is building or buying DPP infrastructure, these standards are what you build against.
How Registration Works
Two routes in, one proof out
The Implementing Regulation provides two registration routes. Companies can register passports manually through a secure user interface, or integrate registration into their own systems via an application programming interface (API). For companies managing large portfolios, the API route is the one that matters: registering thousands of SKUs through a web form is not a process, it is a punishment.
Two further features are worth noting for compliance teams:
- Proof of registration. Economic operators can request a secure electronic document confirming registration, usable to demonstrate compliance to third parties, particularly in B2B transactions. Expect retailers and marketplaces to start asking for this document once registration deadlines begin to bite.
- A free semantic repository. The Commission provides machine-readable data models, definitions, and vocabulary across product groups through documented APIs. This is the common language for DPP data, and it exists specifically to reduce the administrative burden as the DPP rolls out across sectors.
The Registry also includes a verification framework and logging system for security and access management, which matters because passport data will be accessible to different actors (consumers, authorities, recyclers) at different levels.
Who Is Affected, and When
The product groups the Registry already anticipates
The Commission's launch announcement names the product scope directly. The Registry will support products covered by ESPR, including textiles, steel and aluminium, tyres, furniture, ICT products, and energy-related products. It will also support product groups covered by other EU legislation requiring DPP registration, including certain large batteries, construction products, toys, detergents, and end-user surfactants.
The obligations arrive category by category:
20 Jul 2026
DPP Registry and testing environment live
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1778
18 Feb 2027
First registration deadline: certain large batteries
Battery Regulation (EU) 2023/1542
2027-2028
Textile DPP delegated act and application
ESPR delegated act, pending adoption
Expected2027-2030
Further ESPR categories via delegated acts
Steel and aluminium, tyres, furniture, ICT, energy-related products
Expected
Note what the launch scope signals: toys, detergents, and construction products appear in the Commission's own list of product groups the Registry will support. If you sell in any named category, the question is no longer whether a DPP obligation reaches you, but when your delegated act or sector legislation lands and how much notice you will have. Based on the pattern set by batteries, the answer is: enough notice to execute a plan, not enough to start from zero.
“The Registry going live changes the nature of the DPP question. Until now, teams could treat the passport as a future data project; from this week, it is a live system with an API, published standards, and a deadline attached. The teams that will absorb the DPP cheaply are not the ones with the biggest budgets, they are the ones whose product data already exists as one structured record per product instead of a trail of spreadsheets and supplier emails.”
Complir Team
Product Compliance, Complir
What to Do Now
Five actions that cost little today and a lot in 2028
Explore the testing environment
Have whoever owns compliance tooling create access and walk through a registration end to end. The helpdesk and implementation guidelines are live; use them while nothing is at stake.
Review the six published standards
Unique identifiers, data carriers, and data exchange protocols define what your systems must produce. Share them with whoever runs your PIM or PLM.
Audit your product data
The DPP is a structured-product-data requirement. If your product information is spread across spreadsheets, supplier emails, and disconnected systems, that is the gap to close first, and it pays off immediately for today's compliance work, not just for the DPP.
Plan for API registration, not manual entry
If your portfolio exceeds a few hundred SKUs, manual registration will not scale. Evaluate whether your compliance platform can register passports via the Registry API.
Track your category's delegated act
Batteries are first, textiles are expected next. Assign someone to monitor when your category's act is adopted, because that adoption starts your compliance clock.
Structuring product data is the step with the longest lead time: one structured compliance record per product, ingested from the systems you already run, mapped to the regulations that apply. Companies that centralize product data now will absorb each DPP delegated act as an increment. Companies that wait will face a data project under deadline.
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick answers on the Registry
What is the EU DPP Registry?
The EU DPP Registry is the European Commission's central system for registering Digital Product Passports, live since 20 July 2026. Product data itself stays decentralised with economic operators; the Registry stores each passport's unique product identifier, its location, and metadata, so passports can be found and verified. It was established under Article 13 of ESPR (EU) 2024/1781, with operating rules set by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1778.
Who needs to register a Digital Product Passport?
Economic operators placing covered products on the EU market must register each product's passport in the Registry before placing it on the market. Coverage arrives category by category: certain large batteries are first under the Battery Regulation (EU) 2023/1542, with ESPR categories (textiles, steel and aluminium, tyres, furniture, ICT, energy-related products) following via delegated acts, and further product groups (construction products, toys, detergents) covered through their own legislation.
When does DPP registration become mandatory?
The first deadline is 18 February 2027, for certain large batteries. Other categories follow as their delegated acts or sector regulations take effect, with textiles expected among the first ESPR categories (the textile delegated act is pending adoption). There is no obligation to register anything today, but the testing environment is open now.
Is the Registry the same as the Digital Product Passport?
No. The Digital Product Passport is the structured product record itself (identity, composition, sustainability and circularity data), held in a decentralised way and accessed via a data carrier such as a QR code on the product. The Registry is the central index of those passports. You need both: a passport for the product, and a registration of that passport in the Registry.
Where This Connects
Related reading
- What the DPP is, which products need one, and how to prepare: Digital Product Passport Guide
- The legislative framework behind the DPP: ESPR Explained
- How to build the compliance process the DPP will plug into: Product Compliance Management Guide
The Registry launch is the clearest signal yet that the EU's product data agenda is running on schedule. If getting your product data DPP-ready while keeping up with today's compliance workload sounds like two jobs for a team that barely has time for one, that is the problem Complir solves: the same structured product record that runs your CE, GPSR, and REACH work today is the record your DPP will be generated from tomorrow.
Sources & References
- "The Digital Product Passport Registry is now live", European Commission, 20 July 2026: European Commission
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1778 on the Digital Product Passport registry: EUR-Lex
- Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (EU) 2024/1781: EUR-Lex
- Battery Regulation (EU) 2023/1542: EUR-Lex
- Digital Product Passport, European Commission policy page: European Commission
- The DPP Registry, European Commission: European Commission
- Harmonised standards for the Digital Product Passport, European Commission: European Commission
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Regulatory requirements may vary by product category, market, and specific circumstances. Consult with a qualified legal professional for compliance guidance specific to your situation.
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